Showing posts with label policy. Show all posts
Showing posts with label policy. Show all posts

Monday, 21 September 2020

Covid in Colleges


Is this a college? How could I tell? 

It's been a while. Blogging angrily about teaching isn't good for my mental health. But neither is a global pandemic and silence so here we are.

Words, words, words. I'll try and keep it brief and to the point. 

I was struck by Grant Shapps' announcement today that people must conform to social distancing otherwise there would be a second wave of death. This was a surprise after absorbing a lot of material around June/July which confidently proclaimed social distancing was an optional extra in education.

Still, this isn't a time for churlishness. It's a time for clarity. Which again, I could do a riff upon at the expense of our dear leaders, but I won't. 

The simple fact is thus. I work in a post 16 education setting. It is a large one with significant numbers attending daily. 'Obeying social distancing' in any meaningful way is somewhat difficult. It varies across the buildings and classrooms but it's extremely challenging as a whole - Here's some basic reasons why. 

1) Classrooms are simply not designed for students at 2m+ distances. 
2) Class sizes are not designed for students at 2m+ distances
3) Many subjects are not designed to be taught in neat rows with everyone facing forward and listening or writing. Try teaching sewing from a PowerPoint.

Colleges have 3 basic options to respond: 

1) Continue as normal or a variation of 'normal' - i.e. all learners on site and clean as much as they can and distance as much as they can. This is clearly and demonstrably not going to square with 'social distancing at 2m+' (which is the widely agreed upon effective range) 

2) Provide a blended approach. This reduces class sizes but increases workload as teachers are delivering physical lessons and also preparing online lessons for students who aren't present. This will give 2m+ but it won't always provide the level of experience that learners would hope to get and also presents significant problems for vocational or practical classes who clearly can't access equipment or spaces they need to work. To achieve this, colleges need funding in technology, staffing and training. Some colleges barely have satisfactory computer and WiFi facilities for teachers, let alone machines to plug the gaps in students home provision and access. 

3) Provide remote learning. This will solve social distancing completely and arguably provide a more manageable workload but it's got the clearest implications for learning. All the issues of model 2 are exacerbated and funding for technology and training become even more important. 

Complicating the issue are a number of factors (these are not exhaustive)  

1) Colleges educate the most virulent group of all - the 17-20 yr olds. Unlike primary schools, this group are also in work much of the time (and bearing a significant load in covering for older staff in part time work) and are also generally more social, have wider friendship groups and finally, travel from a much bigger catchment area. Colleges typically serve an area stretching up to 10 or 15 miles in any given direction and sometimes much more in rural areas. 

2) Colleges don't have meaningful options to create bubbles outside of purely vocational courses where students study a single subject. A typical student will be in different classes each day and thus the primary model of 'small class bubbles' collapses. A year group bubble can consist of thousands of learners. This is not really a bubble. It's more like the air outside the bubble. 

3) Colleges sit uniquely between schools and universities. They have an intense programme of study and a significant amount of information to impart. Their learners are there, almost entirely, to 'get qualifications' - Primary schools have much more freedom (as do secondary schools for some year groups) to adapt curriculum to address changing circumstances. Universities effectively set their own assessments and thus can adapt as well. Colleges have to deliver a crammed post Gove curriculum from day 1 and have no input into the assessment process. 

It is therefore the case that the friction between 'Health and Safety' and 'Learning' is at a high point within colleges. 

What therefore must colleges do? 

1) Ensure that they are not treated as magic places where Covid19 doesn't transmit, or treated 'the same' as a primary school. Colleges are more akin to the largest workplaces than they are to a primary school. 

2) Measure costs of providing effective learning, be it through additional staff and reduced class sizes or through significant investment in technology. That is currently extremely challenging for budgets as they are. Either route requires external funding. 

3) Pressure exam boards and Ofqual to reflect further on exam content. There needs to be a reduction in content and a clear plan B. As it stands, learners are receiving and have received a wider range of delivery methods than at any point in the living memory of State education in the UK. Students have faced and are facing disruption. Simply saying 'no changes' is not good enough. 

The result of carrying on regardless is conflict between guidance. Stay distant but teach everything. Less contact but catch up. The instructions cannot resolve. It's not a case of reframing or attitude. You can't make 2+2 equal 5. 

Why do exams matter so much? 

The pressure this puts on learners is the biggest issue. Some students may have had continuous input from creative, tech adept and well resourced teachers. Some may have very little input from teachers who have not had the resources or experience to provide quality online learning. Some learners will have faced significant disruption, some may even have been forced to work to support families. Some will have had access to technology to receive input, some may not. Some may have been ill themselves and others not. 

In essence, we're facing a lottery with regards to students preparation and a lottery that the chances become slimmer of winning, the lower down the economic scale we go.

The very group for whom education has the most potentially transformational effect is the very group who loses out most by charging on regardless and paying no heed to the situation because they are most likely to be under prepared and under resourced. 

Our students need to know 'what if?' - they need reassurance and clarity. They need to know their grades will not be subject to the contrived and ultimately calamitous circumstances of the previous set. They need to know that the system 'has got this' - come what may.

And? 

We've had a dress rehearsal. Now the system needs to step up. 

To achieve that, we need to put aside the notions of competition and speak as one about how we get through what is to come. We need to unite and make clear that without structure and clear, timely communication, without targeted funding to solve problems, unless a structure of support and openness replaces a structure of guarded secrecy and punitive inspection, then we will let down the young people in our colleges and potentially place our wider communities at needless risk.

We need to share answers, resources, and ideas. We need to be honest and forget about 'reputation' and 'marketing' as these factors simply muddy the situation and prevent us from making the right choices. As a sector and as a country, we should be able to deliver high quality education. We should be able to do better than scrabble around constantly reacting to change with cheap solutions and half measures. We should be able to make educated guesses about the future and plan different strategies that then get followed through. We should be able to include different voices in this process. 

We should be doing better than back of the fag packet responses and pretending it's 'normal'  

This is the duty of us all but currently, I'm looking at the DfE with my glasses on the end of my nose and a hard stare. 

Keep safe x 

Friday, 9 September 2016

Grammar schools (and faith schools and while we're at it private schools) can get in the sea

I have a lot of time for Paul Mason.

1) Because he's from Leigh.
2) Because he's one of the few vaguely mainstream thinkers who has noticed that we are facing more than a downturn in the economy and are in fact actually facing a major change in the structure of society.
3) Because he's from Leigh.

Image result for tyldesley county primary school old building
Some children in Leigh. 

Any way, his latest article on grammar schools is exactly right. I just thought I'd add to what Mason says with a few arguments of my own.

- Without comprehensive education how do people learn to interact with a wide spectrum of intelligence types? Even if you are destined to be a captain of industry full of psychotic zeal and disdain, it might be beneficial to learn to talk to us oiks from a comprehensive system in order to understand a little how the lesser minds of the common folk work.

- This wider appreciation for the fullest range of people can only be understood in a broad way. It can't be measured by a simple test.

- Failing to understand (or at least ever mention it ever) that education is about socialisation is one of the biggest failings in current thinking.

- The pressure on children is already leading to misery. I'll post at length my opinions and experiences regarding mental health and the education system at some point in the future but it surely can't do much to relieve the pressure on young people by offering further selection and more tests to pass.

- Has no-one noticed that in a 21st century secular society that faith schools have been gifted greater freedom to select their intake based on faith? That because I've decided to base my ethics and outlook on the evidence of my experiences my child will potentially be barred from a reasonable proportion of the local high schools. Add this to grammar schools and your average child of sceptical parents is not really looking at a wide range of options. I honestly can't see any rational argument for state education being provided on the basis of faith. I'm not really sure what religious faith has to do with education which at it's heart is to do with questions. It might seem like the liberal braying of a guardian columnist but why has no one seriously questioned the right of a parent to impose their faith on a child?

Sure, you've got the right to believe in what ever nonsense you like, but to make your child perform the rituals of your religion? To base their entire education on your faith principles seems odd to me. I'm not convinced that several major religions don't have some pretty dodgy/frightening aspects at their core. Beliefs and messages that have no basis in evidence or fact and don't really go very far in explaining the world. Let me be clear, I've absolutely no objection to religion being taught as part of philosophy and no objection to someone having faith or living their life accordingly, but to ghettoise their children to protect them from the wider sinful world seems a backwards attitude. To actively encourage this seems at best nostalgia and at worse downright dangerous.

- If you were serious about equality of opportunity you'd offer everyone access to the same system. You'd do away with all grammar schools, faith schools and private schools and you'd build a state system which offered the best things from those systems. The best things from those system isn't the fact that by their nature they take from the most motivated (parent supported) young people and from my limited knowledge, it isn't the teaching in the main (I don't know that many privately educated people and in general those I know report that it was nothing special) - it's that to some extent they offer a degree of choice for young people who may struggle in a larger less personal 'factory sized' comprehensive.

Having witnessed two seemingly perfectly adequate smaller local schools in my local area close (probably because they were more profitable as building sites), I can only conclude the government aren't planning on following my advice any time soon and opportunities will continue to narrow if you can't afford an alternative to a vast multi academy trust run by a super head who is on site occasionally. My first school was a smallish comprehensive primary run by an eccentric, deeply caring lady with cats in her office, an open door to anyone and a mission to get to know everyone, parents and children alike.

It is that sort of educational manager that seems to be driven out of the state system by an invasive corporate culture which hides the drive for efficiency behind an agenda of standards and yet private schools seem to revel in (and receive lavish praise from government) precisely the sort of eccentricity and personality which has become unimaginable now. When I'm not in full blown 'first against the wall' mode, I don't blame affluent parents for seeking green fields, small classes, long serving staff and a convincing veneer of character and charm over a huge intake, a raft of NQTs and a 'purpose built' box straight from the big book of PFI designs where character runs as deep as the marketing agency who designed the identikit logo and new mission statement (which is probably about the fourth mission statement in as many years)

- If the SATs are so good, why aren't they used for grammar school selection? Why do they have a different test which is more like something from a bumper book of puzzles from the 1950s?

- If this policy doesn't unite the Labour party then what will?